Thursday, November 20, 2008

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Taking Potassium

Your potassium supplement helps replace potassium your body has lost. This loss may be because of a medicine you take, such as a diuretic (water pill). Or it may be because of a medical condition you have.

I’m taking potassium for: ________________________________

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Taking your potassium along with food helps prevent stomach upset or diarrhea.

Medication Tips

  • Read the fact sheet that comes with your medication. It tells you when and how to take it. Ask for a sheet if you don’t get one.

  • Always take your potassium along with food.

  • If you take a long-acting tablet or capsule, swallow it with a full glass of water or juice. Do not crush or chew it unless you’re told it’s okay to do so.

  • If you take potassium as granules, powder, fizzing tablets, or liquid, you must dilute it in at least 1 cup (8 oz) of cold water or juice. Wait for fizzing to stop before drinking the liquid. Then, sip slowly.

  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember— unless it’s almost time for your next dose. If so, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose.

For Your Safety

  • Talk to your doctor before changing the amounts of foods you eat that are high in potassium.

  • Do not use salt substitutes or eat foods labeled low-sodium unless your doctor says it’s okay. Many contain potassium.

  • Tell your doctor or pharmacist before taking any other prescription or over-the-counter medicines. This includes vitamin/mineral supplements and herbal remedies.

  • Be sure to refill your prescription before you run out. And do not share your medicine with anyone.

  • Check your blood pressure regularly as directed by your doctor.

Call Your Doctor If You:

  • Have diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting.

  • Feel stomach pain or gas.

  • Feel numbness or tingling in your lips, hands, or feet.

  • Have an irregular heartbeat.

  • Have pain in your chest or neck.

  • Feel muscle cramping or weakness.

  • Have bloody or black stools.

  • Feel or act confused.